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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

HISTORICAL IRANIAN ARCHITECTURE
Parthian style (Iranian architecture); Parthian architecture

Parthian language         
LANGUAGE
Parthian Language; ISO 639:xpr; Prti (script)
The Parthian language, also known as Arsacid Pahlavi and Pahlawānīg, is an extinct ancient Northwestern Iranian language spoken in Parthia, a region situated in present-day northeastern Iran and Turkmenistan. Parthian was the language of state of the Arsacid Parthian Empire (248 BC – 224 AD), as well as of its eponymous branches of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia, Arsacid dynasty of Iberia, and the Arsacid dynasty of Caucasian Albania.
Roman–Parthian Wars         
  • Parthia, its subkingdoms, and neighbors in 1 AD.
  • Hellenistic-style helmet]], from the Parthian royal residence and necropolis of [[Nisa, Turkmenistan]], 2nd century BC
  • Relief of the Roman-Parthian wars at the [[Arch of Septimius Severus]], Rome
  • A [[sestertius]] issued by the [[Roman Senate]] in 116 to commemorate [[Trajan's Parthian campaign]]
SERIES OF CONFLICTS BETWEEN THE PARTHIAN EMPIRE AND THE ROMAN REPUBLIC AND ROMAN EMPIRE
Parthian roman wars; Roman-Parthian Wars
, Mark Antony, Publius Ventidius Bassus Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo Trajan, Lucius Verus, Statius Priscus Avidius Cassius Septimius Severus Julia Domna
Seven Great Houses of Iran         
ORGANIZATION
Seven parthian clans; House of Varaz; Seven Parthian clans
The Seven Great Houses of Iran, also known as the seven Parthian clans, were seven feudal aristocracies of Parthian origin, who were allied with the Sasanian court. The Parthian clans all claimed ancestry from Achaemenid Persians.

ويكيبيديا

Parthian style

The Parthian style is a style (sabk) of historical Iranian architecture defined by Mohammad Karim Pirnia.

This architectural style includes designs from the Seleucid (310–140 BCE), Parthian (247 BCE – 224 CE), and Sassanid (224–651 CE) eras, reaching its apex of development in the Sassanid period.

Examples of this style are Ghal'eh Dokhtar, the royal compounds at Nysa, Anahita Temple, Khorheh, Hatra, the Ctesiphon vault of Kasra, Bishapur, and the Palace of Ardashir in Ardeshir Khwarreh (Firouzabad).

The Parthi style of architecture appeared after Alexander the Great's conquest of the Achaemenid Empire in the 3rd century BCE, and historically includes the Sassanid, Parthian, and post Islamic eras, up to the 9th–10th centuries. The remains of the architectural style of this period are not abundant, and although much was borrowed and incorporated from Greek designs and methods, architects and builders of this age employed many innovative concepts of their own as well.